Step-by-Step Guide to Understanding Acid-Base Balance in Pathophysiology
Step-by-Step Guide to Understanding Acid-Base Balance in Pathophysiology
Meta Description: Confused by acid-base balance? This guide breaks down pH regulation and disorders for nursing students.
Step-by-Step Guide:
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Understand Normal pH and Its Importance
7.35–7.45 is the normal blood pH range. -
Learn the Role of Buffers
Bicarbonate-carbonic acid system. -
Know Respiratory vs Metabolic Causes
Acidosis vs alkalosis. -
Interpret ABG Results
pH, PaCO2, HCO3 levels. -
Identify Clinical Signs
Breathing patterns, mental status changes. -
Practice Acid-Base Calculations and Case Studies
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